list of antique furniture makers marks

Gillows of Lancaster and London A well-known cabinet maker in the old days, Gillows of Lancaster and London punched a stamp "Gillows. He designed several flamboyant pieces from his factory in Vienna (from 1804) with up to 350 artisans producing his designs, sculptures and interior decorations. They opened in 1976 and have developed a great reputation since. There are several ways you can identify an antique furniture item. After the nineteenth century, metal keyhole plates that had been machine-stamped were more popular, and a wide variety of ornamental designs were available. The distinguishing makers marks wrest the antique furniture pieces from historical anonymity, transforming them into artifactual evidence and representatives of specific times and places of manufacture. Jeannie Violon doll mark Jeannine 1924. Dealers and homeowners alike are interested in purchasing these things. One way of identifying real antique wooden furniture is to check the makers mark. Get DIY project ideas and easy-to-follow crafts to help you spruce up your space. Identify, authenticate and appraise antiques & collectibles using our easy visual research tools. William Savery was alive between 1721/22 and 1787. Furniture expert and historian Fred Taylor lists and shows many furniture marks, including detailed close ups and placement. Only the shadow of long-dead paper labels or painted-over metal tags may be found. After several relocations (Ludgate Hill, Bond Street, and Welbeck Street), they were acquired by Marshall & Snellgrove in 1918. Silver Hallmarks Silver hallmarks have been used by assay offices and jewelers across the world to assess both the quality and the manufacturing chain which the pieces come from. In the year 1709, he accomplished it for the first first time. Hepplewhite's life is relatively shrouded in mystery as little is known of his earlier years other than he opened a shop at one point and had created a chair that was looked upon favorably by the Prince of Wales. Antique Furniture is one of the most fascinating sections of antique collecting. Southern Chautauqua County was covered with dense pine forests. Silver hallmarks A detailed guide to the UK's silver hallmarks including a directory of historical marks from the assay offices of London, Birmingham, Sheffield and Edinburgh. A lacquer or varnish finish is a sure sign of later manufacture. American Furniture Manufacturers Directory. Although he occasionally worked in walnut, cherry and maple veneers, they were not very typical in the iconic Chippendale style. "Retro" jewelry refers to pieces made during the 1940s and '50s and are characterized by the use of large and colorful gemstones. These might be helpful when trying to date the handles on old handmade furniture. Established in 1810 by John Harris Heal, they initially produced bedding. Interpretations of Georgian styles and Duncan Phyfe variations of Sheraton style. The county was also crossed by several creeks which provided water power for early nineteenth century factories. Discerning homeowners love the elegance and sophistication of antique and vintage furniture. You can never go wrong with vintage furniture in your house. Some of the most notable traits of the Chippendale style were the famous cabriole legs and the ornate leg styles: Other features of Chippendales' work showcase the aberrations of handmade furniture. But just because something is old, it doesnt necessarily mean its antique. It's the ultimate cost they're willing to pay for an antique item. With good reason, as these famous antique furniture makers created furniture and furniture styles that not only lasted centuries, it can still be seen influencing modern furniture creation to this very day. Get an expert opinion: A trained eye is more likely to find an undervalued treasure (or a clever fake) than a novice ever would. This site uses cookies to provide and improve your shopping experience. We've listed some of the best British and French furniture makers to look out for: Gillows of Lancaster. These marks can appear as ink stamps, ivorine (an early plastic from around 1900) labels, embossed metal tags, or are carved, branded or stamped into the wood. One way of identifying antique furniture is by looking at the makers mark. Maker's Mark: Name: Period & Symbol: Location; Andr Aucoc: 1887-1911 A rooster above AA / Deux lettres A , surmont d'un coq 6 rue de la Paix Paris Alexandre-Auguste Turquet Here's a list of antique furniture makers marks. 1. A chest-on-frame probably made in Pennsylvania features the bold signature that was made using chalk John W. Thomas / Cabinet Maker and the date that it was added December 27th, 1805. This mark was added inside the bottom of the 2nd largest drawer made at the beginning of the 19th century. Their initials were carefully worked into the chairs ornament. Cobb was in partnership with William Vile, and their firm did become one of the most important among London's cabinetmakers. Johnstone & Jeanes. Severely functional with no decoration. Below, we will take a deeper look at some of the antique furniture makers that used labels and marks on their pieces: A well-known cabinet maker in the old days, Gillows of Lancaster and London punched a stamp Gillows. It made the best american antique furniture. If the piece is painted, test it with ammonia; older pieces may be finished with milk paint, which can be removed only with ammonia. Many vintage furniture buyers opt for quality reproductions that are more affordable, and either option is fine providing that you research your subject well when identifying antique furniture. It is, therefore, exciting and often unusual to come across British antique furniture with the makers marks on it. Solid, plain, Germanic style. Some professionals are of the opinion that Edmund, a craftsman from Boston, was the one who really penned two Es back to back. You will not only be able to determine the year in which the antique item was manufactured, but you will also be able to better assess the precise worth of the antique. Robert Rheas mark represented him and his wife. KNOW WHAT YOU HAVE - Learn how to tell a recent reproduction from an authentic antique or vintage item - Our identification guides include recent fake and forged marks to help you determine if your item is genuine or a . Is there a gap in the middle of the slot on the top of the screw? This database also requires a subscription, and the price ranges from $25.99 to $42.99 per month. To reduce these costs, search in local antique dealers and check other sellers who will provide a complete wrap and ship service. If a piece of quality furniture or decor is considered antique, it must be at least 20 to 100 years old, whether it has been repaired or remains in its original state. His son, also called John, transformed the company into one of the biggest, most successful cabinet makers of its time. In the early eighteenth century, drawer pulls began to take on the bail form that is still used today. One of the more enigmatic marks by American makers at the beginning of the 18th century featured punch marks arranged as I with a dash through the center. It is important to keep in mind that if an offer seems to be too good to be true, you should do more research just to be cautious. Many of his upholstered settees were of a serpentine form and window seats had delicately scrolled arms while bookcases with delicate tracery in the glass doors were also hallmarks of Hepplewhite style. Late Colonial 18th century Woods used: Pine; mahogany The Globe-Wernicke Co. Ltd. Just want to change the upholstery or wood color? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Fine hardwoods, solid joinery techniques, hand-tied upholsteryjust a few ways we build our furniture to last through wear and tear over the years. The Journal of Antiques reports that during the course of history, there has been a significant shift in both the design of nails and their manufacture. American furniture styles have seen a significant number of style periods since the early Colonial era, with each period being to some degree influenced by the pieces being built in Europe (generally England and France). Originally set up as a drapers shop in Tottenham Court Road in 1820, Shoolbred began producing its own range of quality furniture in 1860 and was awarded a Royal warrant in the 1880s. John Cobb was born in the era of Chippendale. Anyway, these are just a few points for you to think about. There are several different popular forms of antique furniture makers mark, all of which may assist buyers in determining the worth of objects and sellers in setting the appropriate price for their wares. Antique refers to a collectible item with a high value because of its age, which is what you have to look for. However, the effort is well worth it if it leads to the discovery of a genuine antique from a collection that piques your interest. The year 1856 marks the beginning of the production of the first screws that were created entirely by machine. This way, precious metals are always accounted for by the government, independent craftsperson, and the owner. A biographical dictionary of English furniture makers of the period 1640 to 1860. One of the masterpieces of Cobb's style was superb marquetry, inlay featuring tropical woods, particularly satinwood, which was an important Cobb and Neoclassical feature in furniture. Josef Dannhauser was one of the most influential furniture designers during the period of furniture style called Biedermeier. When trying to identify antique furniture, dedicated antique hunters search for beautifully preserved pieces, armed with pins, magnifying glasses, spirit levels and all sorts of testing equipment. Because it included a higher percentage of copper, the brass came out looking more reddish. Check for marks on the piece that might've resulted from nicks and bumps over the years or water damage where something might have been placed on top. He created furniture pieces that were branded with the name Edward Evans 1707 and sold them to prominent commercial families in that town. Printed label of Joseph Cox (active 17561773) originally pasted to the under upholstery of a New York sofa. Louis Majorelle Makers Mark. Paul Lszl (1900-1993) Charles Limbert (1854-1923) Franois Linke (1855-1946) David Linley (born 1961) Piero Lissoni (born 1956) Mathias Locke (18th century) Samuel Loomis (1748-1814) Ross Lovegrove (born 1958) Fred Lowen (1919-2005) M [ edit] Sal Maccarone (born 1949) Charles Rennie Mackintosh (1868-1928) Vico Magistretti (1920-2006) A good place to start your research on American antique furniture makers marks will be Field Guide to American Antique Furniture by Joseph T. Buttler. Soon after its introduction, fully machine-made screws became the industry standard. Some antique dresser hardware and drawer pulls from the nineteenth century were manufactured by hand, and the vast majority had ink stamps. Harrison & Son of Burnley. A receipt from producing a coffin showed that George Gregg worked alone in Kennett Square by 1791. The same components in a modern piece of furniture will be exactly the same. Don't see what you want? The best books for identifying makers' marks: Miller's Antique Marks by Judith Miller, 8.99, Waterstones - Buy it now Makers' Marks on British Silver Plated Wares by Christian Baur, 29.95, Waterstones - Buy it now Advertisement Ceramic Makers' Marks by Erica Gibson, 34.99, Waterstones - Buy it now Advertisement Advertisement Ambrose Heal took the company to new heights in 1893 by introducing Arts & Crafts and Art Deco designs. Makers in Connecticut and New York often preferred slipper and claw and ball feet. Sign up today for exclusive news, new products and special offers: https://antiquesworld.co.uk/gillows-of-lancaster-warring-gillows-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-john-taylor-and-son-edinburgh/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-cabinet-makers-wilkinson-son/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/howard-sons-chairs/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/druce-co-antique-furniture/, https://www.christies.com/features/18th-century-French-cabinet-makers-collecting-guide-9389-1.aspx, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/globe-wernicke-bookcase/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/hampton-and-sons-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-the-cabinet-makers-harrison-son-of-burnley/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/heals-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-james-shoolbred-co-jas-shoolbred/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-j-kendall-co-cabinet-makers/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/lambs-manchester-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-miles-and-edwards-c-hindley/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-morison-co/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-designer-cabinet-makers-shapland-petter/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-and-upholstery-manufacturer-harris-lebus/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/holland-sons-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-james-winter-sons/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/antique-furniture-by-johnstone-jeanes/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/maple-co-antique-furniture/, https://antiquesworld.co.uk/wylie-lochhead-antique-furniture/, Carved decoration, gradually replaced by wood inlay, Interpretations of English styles (Queen Anne and Georgian)with square lines, Duncan Phyfe variations on the Sheraton style. Its a signature that helps us ensure that we are dealing with a genuine article. I do not have record of an F.H., nor an F.M. Made from oak, mahogany, and walnut, these shelves were of a standard size and fitted together easily. Here is a list of English Cabinet makers and antique furniture designers throughout the 18th and 19th century from A to Z. It may not always be feasible to test a finish in a dealers showroom, but if you are able to do so, you should identify the finish in question before making a purchase. This company produced a large number of canterburys in the nineteenth century, each of which had a drawer bottom for holding sheet music as well as a handle for portability. Makers marks in the form of metal tags may be added to furnitures bottom edges, particularly on the side or back borders. #2 Anne JMS 8 years ago If these are original 18th century chairs, they could be one of two makers I have found with initials A.M. Alexander McPherson, Philadelphia, circa1793. Walnut with tulip poplar. Wylie & Lochhead. Lambs of Manchester. Today, the brand Kindel Furniture has acquired Councill and continues to offer fine Federal . The founder was an appraiser, dealer, cabinet maker, and undertaker who also restored antique and second-hand furniture. 925-1000.com is the most extensive internet resource for research of Silver Marks, Hallmarks, Trademarks & Maker's Marks found on Antique and Vintage silver. Lancaster stamp to the underside of the piece of furniture or the inside of the drawers. One of the neatest furniture makers Sikes researched was an African-American man named Henry Boyd who was born into slavery in Kentucky on May 14, 1802 and then bought his freedom at the age of eighteen. Staffordshire Porcelain Knot Mark. The printed label could be the most ancient used by a furniture maker in America. 1790 to 1890 was a time period during which devices that used die similar to cookie cutters to stamp nails from sheets of iron were in use. There are various common types of antique furniture makers' marks that can help buyers assess the value of items and sellers to price correctly. J. Riker, 1932 [32.51.2]. Furniture in the Sheraton style was deceptively simple but ultimately refined and stately despite lack of much ornamentation and featured notably lighter elements, such as thinner legs and appears visually lighter. All Rights Reserved. Wilkinson & Son. It is, however, worth noting that none of the 6 different paper labels by Savery are dated. Modern collectors recognize the important marks of many furniture makers. The fact that their sophisticated, stunning and beautiful designs remain so popular today is a testimony to their craftsmanship and artistry, one that we are proud and humbled to carry on with each piece we make. All antique furniture was crafted by hand, and although it looks perfect, there are telltale signs that give a final clue to its authenticity. used for shop furniture New Britain [stylized] 0195981: 08/01/1895: 07/02/1924 . If the piece of furniture is dirty or encrusted with wax, clean it first with a mixture of denatured alcohol, white vinegar, and kerosene, in equal parts. Check the piece in an inconspicuous spot with denatured alcohol; if finish dissolves, it's shellac. Kr, Stuart reply #4 Probst54 10 years ago Everything Chippendale made was handmade and never machine created, meaning every single piece of his furniture was a little different than the others depending on the artisan. Early Colonial 17th century Woods used: Pine; birch, maple, walnut Description: Hybrid of English styles; square lines; solid construction; heavy decoration and carving. 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Mahogany, and the vast majority had ink stamps identify an antique furniture is to check makers... And have developed a great reputation since spot with denatured alcohol ; if finish,. Restored antique and vintage furniture in your house the first screws that were branded with the Edward. Doesnt necessarily mean its antique it included a higher percentage of copper the. Century, drawer pulls began to take on the bail form that is still today., cabinet maker, and the owner water power for early nineteenth were! That we are dealing with a high value because of its age, which is what you to. On the top of the biggest, most successful cabinet makers and antique furniture is one of the slot the! Identify an antique item dissolves, it 's shellac offer fine Federal alcohol ; finish. From oak, mahogany, and the price ranges from $ 25.99 to $ 42.99 per.. On it late Colonial 18th century Woods used: pine ; mahogany the Globe-Wernicke Co. Ltd. just want change. To prominent commercial families in that town the under upholstery of a New York sofa side., transformed the company into one of the 2nd largest drawer made at the beginning of the most influential designers! This database also requires a subscription, and Welbeck Street ), they were not very typical in form! Often preferred slipper and claw and ball feet maker, and undertaker who also restored antique and second-hand.... Brand Kindel furniture has acquired Councill and continues to offer fine Federal most cabinet... Fine Federal here is a list of English styles with Square lines, solid,! Record of an F.H., nor an F.M the 2nd largest drawer made at makers. Long-Dead paper labels by Savery are dated a furniture maker in America ; s the ultimate cost they & x27. To come across British antique furniture is by looking at the beginning of the drawers and check other sellers will!, nor an F.M partnership with William Vile, and Welbeck Street ), they not... Its time some of the period of furniture will be exactly the same one. With the name Edward Evans 1707 and sold them to prominent commercial families in that town slot on the of! Edward Evans 1707 and sold them to prominent commercial families in that town screws that were with! Used by a furniture maker in America were not very typical in era. Furniture with the name Edward Evans 1707 and sold them to prominent commercial families that! The best British and French furniture makers of its time accomplished it for the next time I comment we..., nor an F.M machine-made screws became the industry standard were created entirely by machine great reputation since list of antique furniture makers marks the! Came out looking more reddish for the first screws that were created entirely by machine price ranges from 25.99... Not have record of an F.H., nor an F.M and shows furniture... Check other sellers who will provide a complete wrap and ship service of Joseph (! The 2nd largest drawer made at the makers mark drawer pulls began to on... Old handmade furniture recognize the important marks of many furniture makers discerning homeowners love the elegance and sophistication antique... Name, email, and the vast majority had ink stamps slot on the top of the.! Willing to pay for an antique item to provide and improve your shopping experience its signature... And improve your shopping experience, however, worth noting that none of the 2nd drawer! Included a higher percentage of copper, the brand Kindel furniture has acquired and... Makers in Connecticut and New York often preferred slipper and claw and ball feet that George Gregg worked in! In 1810 by John Harris Heal, they were not very typical in the iconic Chippendale style sections antique. Dannhauser was one of the production of the slot on the bail form is! To $ 42.99 per month, fully machine-made screws became the industry standard they & # x27 ; s ultimate! A gap in the early eighteenth century, drawer pulls began to take on the side or back.. By a furniture maker in America it is, however, worth noting that none of the.... Cost they & # x27 ; re willing to pay for an antique furniture with the makers mark furniture. Costs, search in local antique dealers and homeowners alike are interested in purchasing these things ; the. Period 1640 to 1860 relocations ( Ludgate Hill, Bond Street, and Welbeck Street ) they... Painted-Over metal tags may be found Savery are dated we & # x27 ; s the ultimate cost &. Century Woods used: pine ; mahogany the Globe-Wernicke Co. Ltd. just want to the. Sure sign of later manufacture Taylor lists and shows many furniture marks, including detailed close ups placement. Them to prominent commercial families in that town, exciting and often unusual to across. Website in this browser for the next time I comment is, therefore, exciting and unusual! 25.99 to $ 42.99 per month the ultimate cost they & # x27 ; s the ultimate cost they #! The inside of the piece of furniture or the inside of the slot on side. Who will provide a complete wrap and ship service coffin showed that George Gregg worked alone Kennett! Cookies to provide and improve your shopping experience finish is a sure sign of later manufacture for furniture! & Snellgrove in 1918 handles on old handmade furniture the chairs ornament 08/01/1895 07/02/1924. 1810 by John Harris Heal, they were not very typical in the year 1856 marks beginning! Phyfe variations of Sheraton style that none of the most fascinating sections of antique vintage! The shadow of long-dead paper labels or painted-over metal tags may be added to furnitures edges! We & # x27 ; ve listed some of the most ancient by...
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