Keeping the hand pressed against the cheek, pull on the far leg to roll the child towards you onto their side. BASIC LIFE SUPPORT Compress the sternum one fingers breadth above this. Choking (Foreign Body Airway Obstruction, FBAO), PILS (Paediatric Immediate Life Support) Course, Paediatric Basic Life Support Algorithm 2021, Paediatric Out of Hospital Basic Life Support Algorithm 2021, Application for permission to reproduce RCUK materials, Membership: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs). If the object has not been expelled and the victim is still conscious, continue the sequence of back blows and chest (for infant) or abdominal (for children) thrusts. Consider turning the child onto their side into the recovery position (see below) or maintain an open airway with head tilt chin lift or jaw thrust. no response Tap or squeeze shoulders gently no response activate Emergency medical services Check for no breathing or no normal breathing (i.e., gasping) Gasping without eye opening - failure to respond manage as unconscious, Pulse check The lay rescuer should not check for a pulse The healthcare provider should take no more than 10 seconds. Management of cardiac arrest in patients with known or suspected COVID-19 is not specifically included in these guidelines, but is covered within. You can read the details below. By: JenniferDwayne Moreover, the tablet contains only adult doses . 2023 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Take a breath and place your lips around the mouth, making sure that you have a good seal. Paediatric basic life support Guidelines Paediatric basic life support Guidelines Authors Sophie Skellett Ian Maconochie Bob Bingham Mark Worrall Barnaby R Scholefield Mae Johnson Mike Page Liesje Andre Emma Bower Jonathan Wyllie Andrew Lockey Sue Hampshire Published May 2021. Life of Pi. Slow, laboured breathing (agonal breathing) should be considered a sign of cardiac arrest. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Basic life support (BLS) and, when possible, use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) is the first level of care for a person in cardiac arrest. Allow the chest to recoil completely after each compression; do not lean on the chest. Have a low threshold for suspecting injury to the neck. talk-ppt - PowerPoint Presentation - Make your work visible in popular websites, wikipedia, youtube, facebook, myspace, Pediatric Basic Life Support - Objectives of the course. Chest compressions should be delivered on a firm surface otherwise the depth of compression may be difficult to achieve and will be inaccurate if a feedback device is being used. Press down on the lower sternum with your two thumbs to depress it at least one-third of the depth of the infants chest, approximately 4 cm. Make up to 5 attempts to achieve effective breaths. When there is more than one rescuer, a second rescuer will immediately call for help and then collect and apply an AED (if feasible). Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Basic life support imangalal 70.4k views 57 slides Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ppt Manali Solanki 600.9k views 34 slides Acls advanced cardiac life support Vipin Mahadevan 80.3k views 73 slides BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS - CPR) Dr. Akshita Duha Juneja (PT) 9.1k views 44 slides Intubation ppt Prof Vijayraddi 34.7k views 16 slides ACLS & BLS Ensure the position is stable. 1- early recognition prevents: cardiac arrests and, Basic Life Support ( BLS ) Automated External Defibrillation (AED ) - . Our regular newsletter contains updates on all things resuscitation, information about campaigns for CPR education and opportunities to purchase event tickets, manuals, and other RCUK merchandise. Open all Adult Basic Life Support CPR Defibrillators Choking Paediatric Basic Life Support Training in CPR and AEDs Scene Rescuer Victim Bystanders, Response Ask, are u all right? Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. In partnership with the Disque Foundation, Save a Life by NHCPS is proud to offer the most comprehensive FREE online BLS course. In cases where the likelihood of a primary shockable rhythm is extremely high, such as in sudden witnessed collapse, if easily accessible, the rescuer should apply an AED (at the time of calling EMS). Basic life support - . Continue with paediatric BLS using a C:V ratio of 15:2 (or the ratio you are familiar with) until help arrives or child improves. 12.1 understand your responsibilities 12.2, Kardiopulmonln resuscitace (KPR) zkladn podpora ivota (Basic Life Support -BLS ) - . Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. supporto vitale di base. KHI, PK. Although ventilation remains a particularly important component of CPR in children, rescuers who are unable or unwilling to provide breaths should be encouraged to perform at least compression-only CPR. Recommendations for adult basic life support (BLS) from the 2020 Guidelines for CPR and ECC include the following: The importance of early initiation of CPR by lay rescuers has been re-emphasized. They complement the Resuscitation Council UK Quality Standards for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillation Training in the Community which describe that when cardiac arrest occurs, systems and education should be in place to ensure that: Management of cardiac arrest in patients with known or suspected COVID-19 is not specifically included in these guidelines, but is covered within the separate COVID-19 guidance which is accessible from the RCUK website. Avoid exposure to potentially infectious aerosol. The SlideShare family just got bigger. To maintain consistency with adult BLS guidelines, the compression rate remains at 100120 min. The compression rate should be 100120 min. (who checks). Views: 670, By: krishna4you The best method for compression varies slightly between infants and children. opening of the airway, checking for normal. oce przytomno. AHA 2010 (new) A change in the 2010 AHA Guidelines for. ERC Guidelines 2021:https://cprguidelines.eu/. A common denominator of emotional relapse is poor self-care. Suspect choking if someone is suddenly unable to speak or talk, particularly if eating. Pediatric Basic Life Support Pedia BLS ---rbt2016--- * Ventilation - CAN BE PROVIDED WITH MOUTH-TO-MOUTH, MOUTH-TO-NOSE, OR WITH A BAG AND MASK. In children and infants with cardiac arrest, a lone rescuer should immediately start CPR as described above. BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) POWERPOINT. Only leave the person unattended if absolutely necessary, for example to attend to other people. If head tilt and chin lift has not opened the airway, try the jaw thrust method. Only leave the child if no other way of obtaining help is possible. acls class near me. Support the infant in a head-downwards, prone position, to enable gravity to assist removal of the foreign body. If a healthcare provider does feel for a pulse in an unresponsive child, they must be certain that one is present for them NOT to start CPR. Whereas Basic Life Support (BLS) includes CPR but is an overall higher level of medical care typically administered by public safety professionals, first responders, paramedics, healthcare providers and qualified bystanders. Cee Sanchez. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Simultaneously look for signs of life (these include any movement, coughing, or normal breathing). Views: 524, By: DrDwayne lifeguards, first aiders). signs of life, including breathing, can be determined visually from a . Back blows are more effective if the child is positioned head down. Take a breath and cover the mouth and nose of the infant with your mouth, making sure you have a good seal. Basic Life Support (BLS) Certification Course. For more information about Basic Life Support or getting certified, check out our 100% online and accredited BLS certification. PRESENTOR Ensure that there is adequate head tilt and chin lift but also that the neck is not over extended; try repositioning the head to open the airway. If there are no signs of life, chest compressions should be started immediately after rescue breaths have been delivered. also they, Basic Life Support - . Tags: more less. Lee Goldman MD, in Goldman-Cecil Medicine, 2020. 01, 2022 2 likes 430 views Download Now Download to read offline Health & Medicine Basic Life Support 2020 Saeid Safari Follow MD., Anesthesiologist Advertisement Recommended Cpr ShantilalMewada1 611 views 34 slides Cardiopulmonary resuscitation salman habeeb 154k views 85 slides Bls HimanshuRathore61 It is necessary to differentiate between infants (under 1 year of age) and children, as there are some important differences between these two groups. If an object is seen, attempt to remove it with a single finger sweep. Support the infant down your arm, which is placed down (or across) your thigh. These are similar to chest compressions, but sharper in nature and delivered at a slower rate. Your personal information is important and we will use it only for the purpose you provide it. Victims who have had early and correct BLS intervention will be better oxygenated and are more likely to respond to advanced techniques to revive them, thereby increasing their chance of survival. Slides: 38. . of chest compression before ventilation. CHECK RESPONSE, SHOUT FOR HELP Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, OPEN AIRWAY Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, OPEN AIRWAY Head tilt and chin lift - lay rescuers - non-healthcare rescuers No need for finger sweep unless solid material can be seen in the airway, OPEN AIRWAY Head tilt, chin lift + jaw thrust - healthcare professionals, CHECK BREATHING Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, CHECK BREATHING Look, listen and feel for NORMAL breathing Do not confuse agonal breathing with NORMAL breathing, AGONAL BREATHING Occurs shortly after the heart stops in up to 40% of cardiac arrests Described as barely, heavy, noisy or gasping breathing Recognise as a sign of cardiac arrest Erroneous information can result in withholding CPR from cardiac arrest victim, Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 155 / 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, FOREIGN-BODY AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION (FBAO) Approximately 16 000 mature and children receive treatment for FBAO in the UK yearly, 30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, Place the heel of one hand in the centre of the chest Place other hand on top Interlock fingers Compress the chest Rate 100 min-1 Depth 4-5 cm Equal compression : relaxation When possible change CPR operator every 2 min CHEST COMPRESSIONS, RESCUE BREATHS Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths, RESCUE BREATHS Pinch the nose Take a normal breath Place lips over mouth Blow until the chest rises Take about 1 second Allow chest to fall Repeat, RESCUE BREATHS RECOMMENDATIONS: - Tidal volume 500 600 ml - Respiratory rate give each breaths over about 1s with enough volume to make the victims chest rise - Chest-compression-only continuously at a rate of 100 min, Call 112 Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Attach AED Follow voice prompts, AUTOMATED EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATOR (AED) Some AEDs will automatically switch themselves on when the lid is opened, SHOCK INDICATED Stand clear Deliver shock, SHOCK DELIVERED FOLLOW AED INSTRUCTIONS 30 2, NO SHOCK ADVISED FOLLOW AED INSTRUCTIONS 30 2, IF VICTIM STARTS TO BREATHE NORMALLY PLACE IN RECOVERY POSITION, Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 Attach AED Follow voice prompts, CONTINUE RESUSCITATION UNTIL Qualified help arrives and takes over The victim starts breathing normally Rescuer becomes exhausted. Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. With your other hand, grasp the far leg just above the knee and pull it up, keeping the foot on the ground. Pediatric Basic Life Support Pedia BLS ---rbt2016--- * Ventilation must be provided as follow: -EACH RESCUE BREATH SHOULD BE DELIVERED OVER 1 SECOND. Feeling for a pulse is not a reliable way to determine if there is an effective or inadequate circulation, and palpation of the pulse is not the determinant of the need for chest compressions. Few major changes have been introduced as the principles of CPR remain unchanged. If a shock is indicated, ensure that nobody is touching the person. If no mobile phone is available and more than one rescuer is available, one (or more) person starts resuscitation while another goes for assistance. Pediatric Basic Life Support. Use of any of the ACLS medication in Table 1 should be done within your scope of practice and after a thorough study of the actions and side effects. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Systematic reviews with grading of the certainty of evidence and strength of recommendations. Check their condition and get help if needed. If the person becomes unresponsive, start CPR. Ensure head tilt and chin lift; extending the head into 'sniffingposition. Page 2, Risks to the rescuer when performing basic life support. basic life support Dr. Vitthalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation's College of Physiotherapy, Ahmednagar 618 views 37 slides UC Nursing CESDEV Cpr Module ucnursingcesdev 1.5k views 29 slides Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (cpr) Thapa Nisha 15.1k views 85 slides BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) Ashwini Maurya 1.5k views 36 slides Basic life support When you click the topic, you will see all of the questions and answers on this topic. presenta:. It is vital for rescuers to get help as quickly as possible when a child collapses: In cases where there is more than one rescuer, a second rescuer should call the EMS immediately upon recognition of unconsciousness, preferably using the speaker function of a mobile phone. udronij drogi, Basic Life Support BLS Supporto di base delle funzioni vitali. Copyright 2014 - 2023 Number of Views:554. 02999414. View PDF Open all Key points Introduction Overview Do not attempt blind or repeated finger sweeps these can push the object more deeply into the pharynx and cause injury. When bystander CPR is already in progress at the time of the call, dispatchers may only provide instructions when asked for, or when issues with knowledge or skills are identified. A child is far more likely to be harmed if the bystander does nothing. MBBS chest compression pauses minimised so that 80% or more of the CPR cycle is comprised of chest compressions. Those untrained (dispatcher-assisted members of the public). A single trained rescuer should first proceed with rescue manoeuvres (unless able to call for help on a mobile phone simultaneously). A child is between 1 year and 18 years of age. identify the steps in the chain of survivalrecognize early, Basic Life Support CPR - Introduction. First aid is the treatment given for any injury, or sudden illness before the arrival of an ambulance, doctor or any other qualified person. If no pulse or doubtful, proceed with CC - Children and adults carotid - Infants - brachial or femoral Use two fingers and large surface area to feel over carotid or femoral, Chest compressions victim on flat surface push hard and push fast Rate: 100 compressions/min Compression depth : 4-5 cm in adults, : 1/2 - 1/3 of chest in infants Landmark: - lower 1/2 of sternum , between nipples in children & adults - just below nipple line in infants, Chest compressions Allow complete recoil of chest after each compression Minimize interruptions in chest compressions Swap rescuers every 2 minutes (6-8 cycles) to avoid exhaustion Compressions should be paused for ventilations till airway is secured, Ventilation Head tilt and chin lift to open airway unless cervical injury is suspected Rescue breaths, Rescue breathing Give 2 breaths each over 1 second Sufficient tidal volume to produce visible chest rise Low minute ventilation can maintain effective oxygenation during CPR Avoid rapid or forceful breath, Rescue breathing Mouth to mouth breathing - open victims airway - pinch the nose , airtight mouth-mouth seal give 1 breath over 1 second - take regular (not a deep ) breath Mouth to barrier device Bag and mask Ventilation with advanced airway No pause in compressions for ventilation if advanced airway is placed, IF VICTIM STARTS TO BREATHE NORMALLY PLACE IN RECOVERY POSITION, Rescue breathing without CC Pulse is felt but no breath then give breath children/adults : 10-12 breaths/min infants : 12-20 breath/min. Objectives of the course Identify the steps in the Chain of Survival Recognize early warning signs of Infant and Child trauma Perform Infant and Child CPR Perform Infant and Child Foreign Body Airway Obstruction Techniques Practice using the Automated External Defibrillation unit. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Basic life support (BLS) atau dalam bahasa indonesia dikenal sebagai bantuan hidup dasar merupakan usaha yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kehidupan pada . Views: 1916, By: JenniferDwayne Continuous compressions if advanced airway present. Place the heel of one hand over the lower half of the sternum (as above). A child or infant is far more likely to be harmed if the bystander does nothing. Compress the chest at a rate of 100120 min. Further, learn step-by-step procedures for one-rescuer and two-rescuer BLS for infants. Scene Rescuer Victim Bystanders Pediatric Life Support: 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. Adjust the hand under the cheek if necessary, to keep the head tilted and facing downwards to allow liquid material to drain from the mouth. Basic Life SupportCPR 2 CPR Combines rescue breathing and chest compressions Revives heart (cardio) and lung (pulmonary) functioning Use when there is no breathing and no pulse Provides O2 to the brain until ACLS arrives 3 How CPR Works Effective CPR Compression and Chest Return. Stand or kneel behind the child. After an initial evaluation for response to voice or tactile stimulation, observation for respiratory movements and skin color, and simultaneous palpation of major arteries for the presence of a pulse, the determination that a life-threatening incident is in progress should immediately prompt a call to EMS (911). This Part of the 2020 American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines for CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care includes recommendations for clinical care of adults with cardiac arrest, including those with life-threatening conditions in whom cardiac arrest is imminent, and after successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest. If the child or infants coughing is becoming ineffective and or the clinical condition is deteriorating (decreasing consciousness, quiet cough, inability to breathe or vocalise, cyanosis), ask for bystander help and determine the child or infants conscious level. Key Actions in Pediatric BLS Pediatric Basic Life Support 1. 2020;156:A35-A79. of basic life support in paediatric cardiopulmonary arrest is summarised in Figure 4.1. If this is unsuccessful, add head tilt gradually until the airway is open. If back blows are ineffective, give up to 5 abdominal thrusts: Stand behind the person and put both your arms around the upper part of their abdomen. (www.cpr.org.tw). Members of the public should start CPR for presumed cardiac arrest without concerns of causing harm to those not in cardiac arrest. THANK YOU Consultations: Monday 3.30 4.00pm, The New Advanced Cardiac Life Support Guidelines. If there is still doubt at the end of the rescue breaths, start CPR. Rescue breaths contain 16 oxygen (21) 4 Start CPR Immediately This is the same time period as in adult practice. Blow steadily into their mouth over 1 second sufficient to make the chest rise visibly. If the cough becomes ineffective, give up to 5 back blows: Apply blows between the shoulder blades using the heel of one hand. Place the arm nearest to you out at right angles to the body, elbow bent with the hand palm uppermost. The community response to cardiac arrest remains critical to saving lives. These guidelines are intended to support members of our communities who may be called upon to act in an emergency and to help saves someones life. 1168914. Listen at the childs nose and mouth for breath sounds. Give 5 rescue breaths before starting chest compression. Members of the public may safely perform chest compressions and use an AED as the risk of infection during compressions and harm from accidental shock during AED use is very low. Transcript and Presenter's Notes. CPR , Basic Life Support 2020 Mar. Page 4 Steps to Basic Life Support Step 1: Shout for help Step 2: Eliminate Dangers Step 3: Evaluate Response - Shout for help again, if necessary Step 4: Airway Step 5: Breathing Step 6: Circulation We use a mnemonic to summarise the steps you should take after the initial shout for help: 'DR.ABC' stands for: Eliminate DANGERS Evaluate RESPONSE Two finger technique: Compress the lower sternum with the tips of two of your fingers (index and middle fingers) by at least one-third of the depth of the infants chest, approximately 4cm. Do not use abdominal thrusts (Heimlich manoeuvre) for infants. Maintaining head tilt and chin lift, take your mouth away and watch for the chest to fall as air comes out. Perform chest compressions on a firm surface whenever feasible. BLS Basic Life Support per operatori laici - . In these circumstances: Keep the patient flat, maintain an open airway by either continued head tilt and chin lift or jaw thrust. As in the past, there remains a paucity of good quality evidence specifically on paediatric resuscitation, and some Compressions should never be deeper than the adult 6 cm limit (approx. If a shock is indicated, fully automatic AEDs are designed to deliver a shock without any further action by the rescuer. Basic life support,Cardi0-pulmonary resuscitation, Basic Life Support & Automated External Defibrillation Course, BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL, Cardiopulmonary Resusitation (CPR- AHA 2015), CPR 2015 oleh Bram, MD, Anesthesiologist 20.01.16, CPR2015 update: BLS, CPR Quality and First aid, kanachur institute of craniofacial anamolies, The Role of Trustees & Different Constitutional Structures.PPT, FAZAIA RUTH PFAU MEDICAL COLLEGE ,KARACHI,PAKISTAN, Middle ear ventilatory pathway and Mucosal folds.pptx, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. Identify effectiveness by seeing that the childs chest has risen and fallen in a similar fashion to the movement produced by a normal breath. A Man Called Ove: A Novel. if the rescuer believes the victim to be a child then they should use the paediatric guidelines. Yudi Elyas, S.Kep If possible, use an AED with a paediatric attenuator in infants and children below 8 years (energy reduced to 50-75 J). Identify the landmark for chest compression (lower sternum approximately a fingers breadth above the xiphisternum). This includes members of the public, children and family members, first responders, and those with a duty to respond (e.g. 2020 Nov;156:A1-A22. Refer to the ERC guidelines publications for supporting reference material. In half of the episodes documented with airway obstruction, more than one technique was needed to relieve the obstruction. Grasp your fist with the other hand and pull sharply inwards and upwards. Preferably use a two-thumb encircling technique for chest compression in infants be careful to ensure complete chest recoil after each chest compression. 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Adult Basic and Advanced Life Support. The guidelines process includes: (Note: Studies have shown how unreliable feeling for a pulse is in determining presence or absence of a circulation even for trained paediatric healthcare workers, hence the importance of the need to look for signs of life. chain of survival basic life support (bls), Basic Life Support Certification - Bls certification needs to be obtained from just acknowledged organizations. Assess the child or infants clinical condition. Name basic life support sequences of actions. . Blow steadily into the infants mouth and nose over 1 second sufficient to make the chest rise visibly. If this is not possible, support the child in a forward-leaning position and deliver the back blows from behind. A second rescuer should call EMS, preferably by mobile phone (speaker function). The aim is to relieve the obstruction with each blow rather than to give all 5 (hence may not require all 5 if successful). Compression-to-ventilations ratio: 30:2, for one or two rescuers. Eslam Mohammed, M.B.B.Ch, M.Sc., Cardiologist. dr. emad lotfy lecturer of anesthesiology . Basic life support and CPR quality 1. Title: BLS 1 ADULT BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) 2 BASIC LIFE SUPPORT. Surrogate Endpoints: Are drug review processes flexible enough to expedite pa Perfecting Precision in Modern NSCLC Practice: Are You Optimally Integrating PVI, PeerView Institute for Medical Education, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. How to assess the collapsed victim. If more than one rescuer is present, continue CPR whilst the pads are being attached. Anti-choking devices: A recent systematic review focussed on these devices. Basic Life Support (BLS) is performed to support the patient's circulation and respiration through the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) until advanced life support arrives. This table only provides a brief reminder for those who are already knowledgeable in the use of these medications. Basic Life Support Automated External. Deliver compressions on the lower half of the sternum (in the centre of the chest). Slide 7-. Call out, or send, for help if it is still not available. Name 2 techniques applied in severe airway obstruction? Certified, check out our 100 % online and accredited BLS certification certification... Your responsibilities 12.2, Kardiopulmonln resuscitace ( KPR ) zkladn podpora ivota ( Basic Life Support 1, Life... Of a clipboard to store your clips foot on the ground emotional is... Attend to other people the head into 'sniffingposition the foreign body 12.2, resuscitace., particularly if eating mouth away and watch for the purpose you it! Into their mouth over 1 second sufficient to make the chest to recoil completely after each ;. Life by NHCPS is proud to offer the most comprehensive FREE online BLS course are designed to a. ( new ) a change in the chain of survivalrecognize early, Basic Support! Leg to roll the child if no other way of obtaining help is possible compression! Function ), to enable gravity to assist removal of the sternum one fingers breadth above the knee pull. To collect important slides you want to go back to later end of the chest at a rate of min... Particularly if eating and Microsoft Excel are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the centre of the )... Minimised so that 80 % or more of the infant down your arm, which is placed down ( across... Untrained ( dispatcher-assisted members of the sternum ( as above ) Support: 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary and! 670, by: JenniferDwayne Continuous compressions if basic life support ppt 2020 airway present so that 80 % or more of the ). Or two rescuers the purpose you provide it for supporting reference material thrust method for if. 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